Comics Books Predicting the Future

Funnies Books Predicting the Future Mind boggling History Predictions by Comics Numerous terrible things occur in the funnies and a considerable lot of them occur in our reality. Therefore, it is no big surprise that comic books anticipate future now and again. Forecasts of Comics The Top-Secret Creation of the Atomic Bomb A Superman comic from 1945 delineated Lex Luthor making a peculiar new system to advance mayhem in the city of Metropolis. Bizarre as it might appear, a nuclear bomb that depicted Lex Luthor was really during the time spent making as a general rule. While the comic was being composed, researchers were ensuring the undertaking on the initial A-bomb from open disclosure. To keep the task mystery, the Defense Department constrained DC Comics to draw out the comic. DC Comics can't make sense of what wasn't right. Inevitably, it turned into the motivation behind why a progressing storyline in the Superman paper strip portrayed a questionable physicist shooting Superman with a cyclotron to come to know whether he truly can't be harmed. This occurred in April 1945, a couple of months before Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Because of the every day distribution of the funny cartoon, when the mystery administration arrived at DC Comics, a few papers had just got a couple of sections. The Challenger Disaster In 1986, Canadian comic book writer John Byrne composed and painted a miniseries called The Man of Steel, the point of which was to smooth out the Superman mythos. Superman should show up before a crowd of people when sparing a NASA space transport from crushing in Metropolis. The key expression is was assumed on the grounds that when Byrne was going to complete the issue, NASAs space transport Challenger self-destructed not long after propelling and the entire team kicked the bucket. It would have been serious and very mistaken to portray Superman effectively forestalling a genuine catastrophe after it occurred. Therefore, Byrne immediately repainted the pages portraying the bus, subbing it for a trial space-plane. The 1977 New York Blackout Arachnid Man and The Wasp fight Equinox is where a scoundrel t sets fire in New York and assaults the police. When his wanderer impacts hit a structure and brought about a broad power outage in a megalopolis. It gave off an impression of being one of the most mind blowing book expectations as the comic was given in July 1977approximately simultaneously as the 1977 New York power outage. The Death of Lady Di In 1997 DC made a comic in which Wonder Women falls into a supernatural trance state. At that point she kicks the bucket and should be a goddess of Olympus. The front of Wonder Woman #126 was a phony paper title announcing the impendent end of Princess Diana of Themyscira. Today on the off chance that you don't go to message sheets, comic shops or gay clubs, you won't possibly hear individuals calling Wonder Woman Princess Diana, yet that is the means by which the front of that distribution makes reference to her. What's more, this was tragic as, following three days after the comic distribution, Princess Diana of Wales kicked the bucket in an auto collision and marvel lady expectations demonstrated right. The following issue specifies the expression Princess Diana is dead, yet this one finishes emphatically, with Wonder Woman illuminating everyone that she is fine. The End of the Cold War 1976 is the year when one of the most stunning book expectations came out. It delineates what can occur if Superman came to Earth in that year and become a grown-up in 2001. The comic is associated with legislative issues it starts with the Russian and American armed forces battling for UFO conveying child Superman. After the U.S. assumes responsibility for the shuttle, they begin trying different things with it by shooting lasers at Supermans face. Despite the fact that the story neglected to make Superman mythos increasingly sensible there was one right thing in the comic: it anticipated that the Cold War would end around 1990. The 9/11 Attacks 1The 9/11 Attacks expectation turned out in Superman comic on the day after the assaults. The fact of the matter is the creator not just portrayed the harm in the most exceedingly awful conceivable way yet in addition did it in the comic that came out on 9/12. DC could never really keep the comic from flow by at that point. They figured out how to restore the comic however hardly any were really returned on the grounds that individuals comprehended this was only an odd fortuitous event and DC isn't to blame.

American Airlines Competitive Strategy Essay -- essays research papers

Assess American’s 1992 declaration of another rate structure: a. What changes did American make? American Airlines (American) rolled out four crucial improvements to its rates. To begin with, it moved to a four-level rate structure; American offered top notch rates and three levels of mentor: full-toll, 21-day advance buy and 7-day advance buy. Generally speaking, it expected to decrease mentor charges by 38% and top of the line tolls by 20% to half. In spite of the fact that full admission mentor costs dropped by about 38%, advance-buy passages dropped by 6% when contrasted with the development buy tickets previously being advertised. Through this charge structure, American additionally dispensed with profound rebate tickets. Second, American killed the arranged rebate agreements of numerous huge organizations. In spite of the fact that it expected to satisfy any exceptional agreements, it didn't mean to reestablish any of these agreements. Third, American realigned its evaluating with its expenses. Under the new structure, American admissions were more separation based (thusly cost-based) than they had been previously. At long last, American changed its non-refundable arrangement. Advance buy tickets could now be rescheduled for a $25 handling charge. b. Which clients profited most from the move? Were any clients aggravated off? There are five gatherings of clients that are influenced by the rate changes. Trip specialists are influenced monetarily by decreased passages that will bring about diminished commissions. Then again, American’s four-level structure generously diminished the unresponsive...

Essay Writing - Four Steps of Essay Writing

Essay Writing - Four Steps of Essay WritingIn fact, the steps of essay writing are divided into five categories. Each category is associated with a different type of structure. One of the most important tips to follow is to begin with a strong opening statement. This statement serves as the skeleton for your entire piece and provides the foundation for your work.It must also be clear about what the primary subject is. This is needed to determine the introduction and conclusion. It must also contain some negative details that will distract the readers from reading the rest of the sentence.If you want to gather some positive information, you should use the 'than' in the second position of the sentence. The introduction is where you begin the general ideas or the theme of your work.It must be noted that this is the first step and must not be followed by a subordinate heading, which is the later part of the main idea. You must have a way to eliminate some information that you do not want the readers to consider. Therefore, it is good to start the introduction with a subhead.Two things must be written after the introduction. Firstly, you must include the three main points or the main argument. Secondly, you must identify the direct and indirect mode of delivery.The last section is the conclusion. It is the conclusion because it should include some conclusions and a conclusion statement. However, you should be very careful when using the 'and' in this position because this can be confusing to the readers.The ideas in the introduction must be covered in the body of the essay. This means that you must emphasize your ideas in a logical manner.You must show why your ideas are better than the other ideas and support your claims with facts and data. You must prove to the reader that the topic that you are writing about is a good one. When you are satisfied with your information, you can stop reading.

How to Conjugate the Verb Leggere in Italian

Conjugate and use the Italian verb leggere, which means to read, through conjugation tables and examples. It’s an irregular verb, so it does not follow the typical -ere verb ending pattern.It’s a transitive verb, so it takes a direct object.The infinito is â€Å"leggere.†The participio passato is â€Å"letto.The gerund form is â€Å"leggendo.†The past gerund form is â€Å"avendo letto.† Indicativo/Indicative Il presente io leggo noi leggiamo tu leggi voi leggete lui, lei, Lei legge essi, Loro leggono Esempi: Martina legge molto. - Martina reads a lot.Tutti gli alunni di terza leggono autonomamente. - All third grade students read independently. Il passato prossimo io ho letto noi abbiamo letto tu hai letto voi avete letto lui, lei, Lei, ha letto essi, Loro hanno letto Esempi: Ho letto su Repubblica che domani ci sarà   un grande sciopero. - I read on Repubblica that tomorrow there will be a big strike.Avete già   letto il menà ¹? - Have you already read the menu? L’imperfetto io leggevo noi leggevamo tu leggevi voi leggevate lui, lei, Lei leggeva essi, Loro leggevano Ad esempio: Mi ricordo quando ero piccolo e mi leggevi le storie della buonanotte. - I remember when I was little, and you used to read me bedtime stories.Gli studenti leggevano un capitolo della Divina Commedia al giorno. - Students used to read one chapter from the Divina Commedia per day. Il trapassato prossimo io avevo letto noi avevamo letto tu avevi letto voi avevate letto lui, lei, Lei aveva letto essi, Loro avevano letto Ad esempio: Avevo letto tutti i libri di Harry Potter prima dei 10 anni. - I had read all the Harry Potter’s book before I turned 10.Giulia aveva letto un’ottima recensione su questo posto. - Giulia had read a really good review about this place. Il passato remoto io lessi noi leggemmo tu leggesti voi leggeste lui, lei, Lei lesse essi, Loro lessero Ad esempio: A: Ti ricordi quando leggemmo quelle storie dell’orrore? - Do you remember when we read those horror stories?B: Si, mi ricordo! Io lessi la pià ¹ spaventosa. - Yes, I do remember! I read the scariest. Il trapassato remoto io ebbi letto noi avemmo letto tu avesti letto voi aveste letto lui, lei, Lei ebbe letto essi, Loro ebbero letto Tip This tense is rarely used, so don’t worry too much about mastering it. You’ll find it in very sophisticated writing. Il futuro semplice io leggerà ² noi leggeremo tu leggerai voi leggerete lui, lei, Lei leggerà   essi, Loro leggeranno Ad esempio: Leggerai il biglietto che ti ho lasciato? - Will you read the card I left you?Alla fine della recita i bambini leggeranno una poesia di Rodari. - At the end of the recital, our kids are going to read a poem by Rodari. Il futuro anteriore io avrà ² letto noi avremo letto tu avrai letto voi avrete letto lui, lei, Lei avrà   letto essi, Loro avranno letto Ad esempio: Avranno letto le istruzioni prima di montare il tavolo? - Will they have read the instructions before putting the table together ? Congiuntivo/Subjunctive Il presente che io legga che noi leggiamo che tu legga che voi leggiate che lui, lei, Lei legga che essi, Loro leggano Ad esempio: Spero che tu legga molto nella tua vita, imparerai un sacco di cose! - I hope you read a lot in your life, you’ll learn many things. Il passato io abbia letto noi abbiamo letto tu abbia letto voi abbiate letto lui, lei, egli abbia letto essi, Loro abbiano letto Ad esempio: È molto scossa. Credo che abbia letto qualcosa di brutto! - She’s really upset. I think she read something bad! L’imperfetto io leggessi noi leggessimo tu leggessi voi leggeste lui, lei, egli leggesse essi, Loro leggessero Ad esempio: Ho sempre sperato che tu leggessi la mia lettera d’amore. - I’ve always wished you read my love letter. Il trapassato prossimo io avessi letto noi avessimo letto tu avessi letto voi aveste letto lui, lei, Lei avesse letto essi, Loro avessero letto Ad esempio: Avrei comprato quel vestito se solo avessi letto il prezzo!! - I would have bought that dress if only I had read the price!! CONDIZIONALE/CONDITIONAL Il presente io leggerei noi leggeremmo tu leggeresti voi leggereste lui, lei, Lei leggerebbe essi, Loro leggerebbero Ad esempio: Leggerei se non fossi cosà ¬ stanco! - I would read if I weren’t so tired! Il passato io avrei letto noi avremmo letto tu avresti letto voi avreste letto lui, lei, egli avrebbe letto essi, Loro avrebbero letto Ad esempio: Se l’avessimo saputo prima avremmo letto il programma. - If we had known it before, we would have read the program.

The Madres De Plaza De Mayo s Social Movement - 1704 Words

Despite isolation from family members and constant fear of their own lives, The Madres de Plaza de Mayo’s social movement has improved the Argentinian culture over the years. We’ll take a look back at what prompted the creation of the Madres social movement, what the goals of the Madres social movement were about, and how the Madres movement has changed Argentina in present day society. The real question to ask yourself is what would you be willing to do for the wellbeing and safety of your family and loved ones? First, let’s take a look back at what prompted the creation of the Madres de Plaza de Mayo social movement. Argentina during the years 1976 through 1983 was called the Dirty War era. During these years Argentina was being governed by President Isabel Perà ³n along with a deadly military junta dictatorship. The Dirty War era can be summed up as basically the government’s attack on Argentinian individuals suspected of any political opposition. â€Å"Opposition was choked off by rigorous censorship, strict curfews, and fear of the secret police.† (Encyclopedia Britanica) The secret police, or (â€Å"government†), would often kidnap, torture and kill these individuals before disposing of their bodies in nearby oceans, in rural areas, or in mass unmarked graves. It is estimated between ten thousand and thirty thousand Argentinian individuals lost their lives during the Dirty War era. Although to this day, the government has only acknowledged some involvement w ith approximately nineShow MoreRelatedOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesperspectives on the past) Includes bibliographical references. ISBN 978-1-4399-0269-1 (cloth : alk. paper)—ISBN 978-1-4399-0270-7 (paper : alk. paper)—ISBN 978-1-4399-0271-4 (electronic) 1. History, Modern—20th century. 2. Twentieth century. 3. Social history—20th century. 4. World politics—20th century. I. Adas, Michael, 1943– II. American Historical Association. D421.E77 2010 909.82—dc22 2009052961 The paper used in this publication meets the requirements of the American National Standard

World War I And The Great War - 791 Words

The Great War, also called World War I, was in 1914-1918. Proceeding the war, conditions and angst between European countries and their allies lead to causes of the Second World War. In the 20th century, there was political tension between European countries; colonialism and Imperialism was on almost every government’s agenda. Once â€Å"a Serbian nationalist assassinated†¦Archduke Franz Ferdinand,† European countries spiraled into war (Strayer 983). Each side drew support from different countries like the United States which is why the Allied powers won the First World War. As a result, Germany was reprimanded consequences written in the Treaty of Versailles. Consequently, â€Å"Germany lost its colonial empire†¦was required to pay heavy†¦show more content†¦While other countries colonized before the wars, Japan was â€Å"closed off† to the outside world. It was not until the First World War Japan began to colonize other territories as well. After the war, Japan became increasingly frightful of â€Å"the rise of Chinese nationalism† (Strayer 1003). Japan itself â€Å"seized control of Manchuria,† a Chinese region (Strayer 1003). Japan withdrew from the League of Nations and aligned itself more closely with Italy and Germany. Japan possessed an Authoritarian government much like Italy’s and Germany’s. Each governed without the consideration of its citizens and with no regard for differing opinions. Democracy did not exist within these nations; however, China was a nationalist country. Japanese colonization infuriated China. Their war began. Although there was already tension throughout Europe and Asia, the Great Depression circulated the world. While Japan colonized, Germany conquered European territories as well. Because Germany suffered the most economic suffering, Hitler attempted to regain the territory Germany lost in World War II. He broke treaties with political leaders, stripped the rights of the Jews and other outcasts, and revoked the Treaty of Versailles (Strayer 999). Once â€Å"Germany unleashed a devastating attack on Poland,† Britain and France declared war on Germany. As Japan recognized the United States as a strong, powerful nation, it attacked Pearl Harbor. The United States

Marketing environment free essay sample

Analyze the marketing environment and the forces shaping eBay’s business over the years. What conclusions can you draw? The market eBay takes place in is primarily the Internet market. Around 1995 the Internet market was just beginning. â€Å"there will be more than 500 million users by 2003 and a rapid increase in e- commerce turnover, rising from US$500 billion worldwide in 2001 to more than US$3 trillion in 2004† (Fichter, 2003) EBay was a pioneer in Internet market until competitors such as Amazon and Wal-Mart began to sell products online as well. Online marketing is now the fastest-growing form of marketing† (Armstrong, 2013). The difference between eBay and its competitors was that eBay allowed consumers to bid on items while the competitors allowed for consumers to buy products at barging prices and no shipping fee. The buying trend of the consumers was leaving the bidding arena and entering the traditional buy now at a bargain price type of consumerism. We will write a custom essay sample on Marketing environment or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This is when eBay decided a change is necessary to continue to strive but they did not just want to strive they wanted to soar so they began to innovate and jump into the creation of mobile apps for their company. EBay did what was necessary to be a â€Å"big dog† competitor in their marketing niche, if they continue to be innovative and continue to succeed in being one step ahead of competitors, I have no doubt they will accomplish being the number one ecommerce company. How was the change in the nature of eBay sellers affected the creation of value for buyers? EBay began its business as an auction company. Therefore they grew selling peoples possessions at low moderation volume. But as time pass and consume behavior changed and new competitors entered the market eBay noticed that their competitors were receiving their goods from whole sellers in bulk. â€Å"E-commerce causes structural change of the economy and affects lifestyles and consumption patterns† (Fichter, 2003) and they were also receiving what the consumer was buying. Therefore eBay starts to get sellers that also sell in bulk instead of at low volume. This created an environment where consumers were receiving what they desired and also at higher volume creating profits. We have to create a marketplace where we’re helping our sellers give our buyers what they want†Ã¢â‚¬  (Armstrong, 2013). Giving the customers what they desire created profit and growth for eBay. 3. Do you agree or disagree with CEO Donahoe that eBay’s turnaround strategy is the best way to go? Yes I agree with Donahoe’s decision on his turnaround strategy. Change can be difficult but adapting and innovation is the key to success. â€Å" The â€Å"power of mass procurement† can be utilized to ensure that only those systems that meet the defined criteria for sustainability are considered for purchase. Change is something all companies have to go through and the ones that make the transitions the most smooth are the ones that excel. † Given that expert projections suggest that mobile commerce will top $119 billion by 2015, being on top of this trend s a great place to be† (Armstrong, 2013). This is exactly what eBay did, they found a new leader and he lead them through new changes and it is paying off. Yes at first there was â€Å"growing pains† but their profits are increasing in areas do to their innovation and changes they had to make. We have gone from turnaround to offensive† (Armstrong, 2013) 4. Based on eBay’s current developments with PayPal and mobile apps, what do you predict the outcome for the company will be in five years? PayPal and mobile apps are both booming now and are only going to get bigger. PayPal creates a secure network for wireless transactions between bank accounts and with ecommerce on a rise with no sign of decline, PayPal is a â€Å"Star† â€Å"Stars are high–growth, high-share businesses or products. Mobile apps in general are definitely sky rocketing as well, depending on the individual apps convenience and attributes determines if the actual app will be a hit or miss. â€Å"the number of users worldwide with mobile Internet access is projected to rise from 16 million in 2001 to almost 500 million in 2005† (Fichter, 2003). Based on how this case explained eBay’s new app it sounds like it will be a hit for those who shop online, due to its convenience and suave. With these two things helping push eBay upward I can only predict in five years positive things for eBay to come.  But the way business goes its always a gamble, there may be a product, company, or app more desirable than the one eBay produces and this is just the way business occurs.

Artists and Their Friend Copyright free essay sample

This is a paper about copyright law and how it relates to visual and audio artists. This paper provides a lengthy description of the history of copyright law in the U.S. The author discusses copyright laws, registration, congressional acts, standards and guidelines. The author also discusses copyright infringement, its repercussions, damages and defenses within the judicial system. Everyone doodles, writes, composes, paints, or sculpts. How does one protect oneself from their creation becoming copied? Moreover, if it is copied, what can be done to remedy the situation? The establishment of what is called a copyright is the protection against copying. Copyright is actually a set of rights, which ?include the right to reproduce, distribute, prepare derivative works based upon, perform and display a protected work.? (Fishman 12/2) In todays society, focus is constantly on ones rights. One right that is often overlooked and is seldom caught up in controversy is the right to control the copying of ones creation. We will write a custom essay sample on Artists and Their Friend: Copyright or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Even though seldom involved in controversy, copyright law is still an important factor in everyday life.

United States System essays

United States System essays Quid pro quo is a direct money exchange for influence, or in other words bribery. Many have the view that lobbying is not bribery. There are many reasons of why it is not so. The definition of lobbying is the transmission of information of both technical and political views. The technical information is very important proof, whereas the political information is more of blackmail. In other words, political lobbying means that if party number one passes a law that party number two disagrees with, party number two will no longer vote for party number one. Lobbying is not bribery because the money goes to the campaign, not to the politicians pocket. The interest groups are primarily interested in the policy of the government, whereas the political parties are only interested in the personnel of government. The interest groups give money to both parties and are conflicting with one another. They are shifting coalitions meaning they are against each other. The purpose of the process is to buy access to the person in power. This is where lobbying comes in to play. The big city political machines were very powerful and kept theyre political power for quite some time. The so-called boss was the leader of the political machine in big cities such as Boston. During this time, the immigrants wanted citizenship in the United States, but they had to be able to speak and write in English in order for them to take the test. To solve this problem, the machine created a patronage system. The patronage system said that the immigrants had to be taught English, and which ever politician was to teach them and make them citizens eligible for jobs, housing, the right to vote, and food will forever have the vote of that person. In other words, they help the immigrants become citizens and the immigrants vote for them to be the boss of the political machine. This is the system that seemed to be giving the po...

Globl operations mngement Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Globl operations mngement - Essay Example Kim (2001) for instance talks of the issue of globalization, which makes it extremely important for companies to practice global management approach. With a global management approach, companies are at an advantage of experiencing cross-boarding learning exposure (McCarthy, 2011). This is a situation whereby the experiences tapped in one area of the companies operations that have proven to be workable and useful are transferred to other parts of the companies operations. Again, there can be cushioning in terms of financial gains whereby areas that have better financial fortunes can be used to supplement management duties in other areas of the company’s operations where financial turn-up is low. These merits have however been affected by certain advancement in operations management as exists in other countries; thereby inhibiting certain companies from accruing the entire benefits as discussed. For instance there are different economic and trade clients from one country to another. For this reason, if a centralized global management system is practiced, chances are that such management approaches would not work perfectly from country to country. Finally, in the United States, most companies have had their global management approaches being affected the rate of economic development in other countries. For this reason, even when revenues and sources of expenditure are carried over to some of these countries, the branches of the companies there still find it very difficult to align their levels of output thought the entire operations management may be

An object in the field of study of radiology Essay

An object in the field of study of radiology - Essay Example There are two distinctive nuclear procedures that can handle X-ray photons. One of it is called Bremsstrahlung. They can both happen in the overwhelming molecules of tungsten The adversely ran after electron abates in the wake of swinging around the core of an absolutely charged tungsten iota. This vitality misfortune produces X-ray radiation. Electrons are scattered flexibly and in flexibly by the decidedly charged core. The in flexibly scattered electron loses vitality, which shows up as Bremsstrahlung. Flexibly scattered electrons (which incorporate backscattered electrons) are by and large scattered through bigger plot. In the collaboration, numerous photons of diverse wavelengths are handled, however it is believed that none of the prevailing photons have more vitality than the electron needed in the first place. In the wake of discharging the range of X-ray and its radiation, the first electron is eased off or ceased (Panichello, 2004). X-ray tubes generate x-ray photons by means of quickening a flow of electrons to energies of a few hundred kilo-volts with speeds of a few hundred kilometres for every hour and impacting them into a substantial target material. The sharp quickening of the charged particles well known as electrons generates Bremsstrahlung photons. However, X-ray radiation characterised by a constant range of energies is handled with an extent from a couple of keV to a greatest of the vitality of the electron pillar. Target materials for streamlined tubes are normally tungsten, which implies that the wave capacities of the hurdle tungsten electrons are needed. The inborn filtration of an X-ray tube must be figured, and controlled by the sum that the electron infiltrates into the surface of the mark and by the kind of vacuum window present. Keep in mind that molecules have their electrons masterminded in shut "shells" of diverse energies. The K-shell is the most reduced vitality state of a particle. An

The Secret School by AVI Essay Example for Free

The Secret School by AVI Essay â€Å"The Secret School† is a wonderful book written by Avi. The author Avi was born on December 23, 1937 in New York City. ‘The Secret School’ is a popular children’s book. The book is about a 14 year old young girl named Ida Bidson. The other characters include the tall and skinny best friend Tom and the often absent and mischievous Herbert. It also includes minor characters of various ages and sizes including Charley, Susie Spool, and Natasha Ashneski.   The setting of the story is in 1925 in rural Colorado. The central character ‘Ida’ is a motivated eight grader and the daughter of a farmer in Elk Valley. She desperately wants to attend high school so she can become a teacher. She needs to pass her eighth grade exams at the end of the school year. However, the teacher Miss Fletcher, who teaches at her one room school, has a family emergency in the spring. Miss. Fletcher receives a telegram that her mother in east Iowa is very sick and she has to leave immediately.   The school has to shut down and Ida sees her dream of becoming a teacher impossible. Mr. Jordan even tells her that girls don’t need a high school education. Ida doesn’t want to let go off her dream so easy so she and her classmate Tom come up with a brilliant plan to keep the school open. Ida decides to take over as the teacher of the one room school. Realizing that the school board would disapprove of their plan they decide to keep the whole thing a secret. They need an older person to help them launch their plan. Miss Gertrude Sedgwick, the County Examiner becomes their ally when she stumbles onto their plan one day. Miss Gertrude Sedgwick lived in Silver Springs near the high school. She inspected the school from time to time. She had the authority to give the students an exit exam.   After inspection she allows Ida and Tom their eighth grade exit exams but she also makes them promise that the other children will also take and pass the final exam.   Now, Ida falls under the pressure to not only pass her own exams but make the other children pass their exams. She also has to change the mind of her classmates who wanted to take the rest of the year off. Herbert makes sure that he gives Ida as much trouble as possible. In addition to this, she has to make them cooperate enough so that they don’t get caught by the parents and the community. Lastly, she must also keep up with her farming chores. As a result of the intense pressure on Ida she risks losing her dear classmate Tom. Nevertheless, Ida proves herself as a strong heroine in the book with her intelligence and courage.   Tom is an important character in the story. Every time Ida feels she’d fail as a teacher Tom encourages and supports her. She returns home late, does her everyday chores, prepares the family dinner, grades schoolwork and finally does her own studying. She would go to bed more and more exhausted everyday. However, Tom would leave apples at her desk to relieve her tension and stress. The other students helped out with the sweeping, mopping, cutting and hauling wood, dusting, taking out ashes, polishing desks, cleaning the privies, window washing. One day when she is enjoying being the old Ida in recess time the County Examiner Miss Gertrude Sedgwick walks in. Ida Soaked and mud-spattered right in the middle of the pond looks nothing like a teacher. The County Examiner even after seeing Ida in such a state informs them that there is nothing wrong with Ida being their unofficial teacher. She promises to return on the morning of June the seventh to conduct the examinations. One stormy afternoon when the children are busy studying at the secret school, Mr. Jordan makes a surprise visit. He tells all of them angrily to go home where they belong and the school will be closed from this day onwards. The students are left with no choice but to stay home. Ida’s brother Felix tags along with his father while Ida starts taking care of baby Shelby. The next day, Herbert walks a mile to Ida’s house to inform her about a meeting of parents and the board. The meeting was going to be held to make sure the school stays shut. The very next evening the four members of the Elk Valley School Board Mr. Jordan, Mr. Hawkins, the Methodist Church minister, Ebenezer Morris and Mr. Plumstead, head of the Elk Valley Bank get together with the children and parents to discuss the fate of the school. The children are accused for trespassing property and Ida accused of pretending to be a teacher. Mr. Morris, a good man, tells Mr. Jordan that since they haven’t destroyed the property or done any harm they must not be punished. The board realizes that Ida has not only helped students learn but also saved the board money. The board comes to a decision that the pretend school will go on for two weeks so the children can take their exams. Mr. Jordan makes two conditions to be fulfilled by the students. Firstly, the families involved have to take responsibility for the building. Secondly, every child is expected to pass their exams. If they don’t pass it will be the teacher’s fault and not the board’s. Finally, the day of the exam arrives. The students had spent every day quizzing each other, going over recitations, parsing sentences, working on penmanship. With a few minutes remaining to the exam Felix and Ida lose their way on the road. Tom saves the day when he arrives in his Ruckus and gives them a ride to school. All goes well for the students and Miss. Bidson. A week later Ida finds letters from the examiner stating that not only has she passed but her students have also cleared their exams. Herbert was the only exception. The story ends happily with Ida getting a scholarship to continue her high school. I enjoyed the book because the plot was simple, the language easy to understand and the characters brave and humorous. I would strongly recommend the book to others.    WORKS CITED: Avi. (1997). The Secret School. New York: Harper

Symbols and Symbolism in Siddhartha - The Snake, the Bird and the River

Symbols and Symbolism in Siddhartha - The Snake, the Bird and the River   Ã‚   In Herman Hess's, Siddhartha, Siddhartha's constant growth and spiritual evolution is elucidated through the symbolism of the snake, the bird and the river. As a snake sheds it's skin in order to continue its physical growth, Siddhartha sheds the skins of his past: " he realized that something had left him, like the old skin a snake sheds/ Something was no longer with him, something that had accompanied him right through his youth and was a part of him" (37). In this way Siddhartha leaves his childhood companion, Govinda, and follows the teachings of the Illustrious one. Siddhartha then journeys on alone and feels vulnerable as his past reveals his lost soul, " I was afraid, I was fleeing from myself..." (38). Siddhartha eagerly gathers himself and ventures on to explore alternative religions. He no longer relies on his past, his Samana upbringing and heritage, "Immediately he moved on again and began to walk quickly and impatiently, no longer homeward, no longer to his father, no longer looking backw...

Future Criminology Essay

The advancements in technology have lead law enforcement officers to the rescue of an abducted child. Couple of decades ago law enforcement agencies did not have the technical resources such as the amber alert system as they do today. Technology has enables the United States of America to make positive changes in socialization of American citizens. Technology has also assisted the United States in preventing domestic terrorism. Law enforcement agencies have spent billions of dollars on technical logical equipment to aid in the defense of the country. Law enforcement agencies place heavy emphasis on advancing communication. As law enforcement officials try to improve communication through technology, criminals are advancing in cybercrimes. Many identity thefts are committed to the internet; scammers employ phishing techniques to gather personal information from people rather than criminals who rob mail boxes in order to gather personal information. As technology advances criminals adapt as well. This paper will display the positive aspect of future crime fighting as well as highlight the negative aspects. The direction of crime fighting has already been displayed by law enforcement agencies who are currently utilizing advanced technology. Law enforcement agencies have shifted focus on to social networks that have no limitations. Cybercrime has become very common in the American culture. In modern everyday life people utilize some source of technical logical communication device, which leaves the door open to advanced criminals. Cybercriminals posses the abilities to disassemble someone’s life, through personal information stored on communication devices. Cyber criminals usually search for social security numbers, names, birthdays, bank account numbers, and pin numbers. The perceptions of cybercrimes are considered to be an evolution of combined advancements in technology as well as identity theft, which has spread throug hout the world. Cybercrime victimizers’, target people who are less knowledgeable to the advancements of technology. Before the internet was created identity theft was as simple as stealing personal mail, and rummaging through trash cans. Cybercrime enables advanced criminals to make a fast profit with less chances of being caught. Computer  hackers have the ability to hack prohibited information such as bank servers, with the overall goal of achieving large amounts of money. Online scams such as phishing for personal information have become the trend among advancing criminals. Cybercriminals are typically known for thievery of personal data while trying to achieve a financial gain. Cybercriminals have designed websites that appear to be legitimate, but actually is quite the opposite. Cybercriminals have been gathering personal information through fake server windows with surveys, or something that would require all your personal information. According to National Crime Prevention, â€Å"An information broker, Choicepoint Inc., announced that an identity thief had hacked into their database and gained access to hundreds of thousands of documents. Some stolen information included full names, social security numbers, home addresses and credit reports (NCP, 2011).† A key to fighting off these advanced online crimes is awareness. One must be aware that the Internet is a powerful instrument and is used in many unscrupulous ways. Police agents currently devote an entire unit toward dealing with cybercrime. Private Citizens must also be proactive when dealing with their identity. For example, be aware of illegitimate companies, which wait for someone to provide his or her personal information. It is always a good idea to install security on computers that scan for hackers and other odd activity. Most important, be cautious when providing personal information to anyone on the Internet. The world we live in evolved to the point that we cannot assume an individual is trustworthy. That may be a sad reality, but taken very seriously. Cyber-criminals and their actions will certainly create social policy implications. For example, crime fighting may soon resemble that of a movie production. Crimes altogether become more technologically advanced, while cyb er-crimes begin to resemble crimes from a sci-fi atmosphere. According to Reyes, a team of researchers from Santa Clara University are developing predictive policing software (Reyes, 2011). Essentially, the high-tech software design is used to stop crime before it occurs. The high-tech software allows advancement and the upper hand on the criminal. The software also allows law enforcement to pinpoint a precise area where speculated crimes may occur. The crime is isolated or completely stopped before the damage begins. The software updates daily and provides current data, allowing police forces to position themselves before any  illegal activity begins. This may sound like an innovative tool that brings only a positive element, however, are these tools a way to cyber-profile individuals and allow law enforcement to make illogical assumptions based on probability? One must be aware that individuals are innocent until proven guilty, not innocent unless they meet a mathematical formula. The advancement in specific crime fighting methods is vital to the changing methods of criminal activity. Criminals are always looking for a ways to benefit themselves, so law enforcement agencies must shift to advance policing in order to stay a step ahead of criminal offenders. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a genetic material of a cell’s nucleus, which is a collection program that has become a great precision tool for law enforcement agencies to identify an alleged perpetrator or an alleged victim. The use of the DNA database is well known by society, because of the popular television shows such as Crime Scene Investigators (CSI), and Naval Criminal Investigative Service (NCIS), which have provided society with examples as to how the DNA data base is utilized. The DNA data base is simply a tool to identify alleged criminals and or victims. According to forensic specialist, â€Å"The database may include profiles of suspects awaiting trial, people arrested, convicted offenders and identifying unknown remains and even members of law enforcement (Schmalleger, 2012)†. Biometrics is the science of analyzing biological data such as fingerprints, DNA, voice pattern recognition, retina scans and facial recognition programs for the purpose of human identification. It is quickly becoming the most accurate means to identify individuals. A typical biometric scanner consists of a scanning device, software that puts the scanned info into digital form and compares it against a database (NPR, 2013). Biometrics started back in China in the 14th century. They used ink to stamp young children’s palms and footprints on paper for identification purposes. In most of the world until the late 19th century, identifying a person relied upon a person’s memory or the use of crude drawings. In about 1890 a system was used that relied on certain body measurements to identify criminals. This did not work very well as it was discovered that it was not uncommon for several persons to have the same measurements. This system was replaced by Richard Edward Henry of Scotland Yard, whose fingerprint system provided a very accurate method of identification (Schmallager, 2012). The next generation of smart phones from  the Apple Corporation has a new operating system that moves biometric science into the consumer market. This new system uses a fingerprint scan technology to allow only the authorized user to operate it. Nowadays consumer’s whole lives are contained on phones including personal information, financial and credit information and addresses. Apple purchased a high-tech company named Authentec which specializes in fingerprint technology to develop this technology. This technology along with iris scan programs will surely have great impact on law enforcement agencies such as: who has access to sensitive areas, safes, thumb drives or documents. This may lead to limiting access to firearms and maybe even who can fire a specific weapon (CBC News, 2013). Another new biometric technology that is being used in stores is facial recognition programs. Some upscale stores use these to recognize wealthy or famous customers as they enter a store and relay this to store employees. This program recognizes a specific person entering a store and compares it against a database of celebrities, sports stars and wealthy customers. It also gives the buying histories, clothing sizes and potential new products they may want to the sales persons. This program is strictly voluntary by most stores as the potential VIP customers want to save time or just be pampered. New technology allows two dimensional images to be converted to three dimensional that can make almost foolproof identifications. This technology is being used by agencies in several cities in various ways to passively monitor the public for wanted individuals. Law enforcement has adopted these methods for their own use. It appears that in some cases they are letting the private sector enginee r these technologies then apply them for their own use (CBC News, 2013). Law enforcement needs to stay ahead of these new biometric technologies as criminals are now working on ways to defeat some of these technologies. One way criminals use to obtain a person’s fingerprints is off of a glass surface to gain access to computers or other fingerprint access systems. Another one is creative ways to disguise your face from facial recognition programs (CBC News, 2013). Computer crimes have risen dramatically in recent years. These are usually referred to as cybercrime. Spyware is most often used to gain access to information contained on a computer or computer system. Spyware is defined as software that sends information from a computer to a third party without consent of  the owner that is unwanted, uninvited or annoying. This can come with free software, file sharing applications or even games. Just visiting certain websites, also called drive-by, can install this software without your knowledge. Spyware is designed to find out what a person prefers buys and what they search for on the internet and allow its authors to make money from this information or possibly gain sensitive data from law enforcement or military computers (CBC News, 2013). The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act of 1986 and amended in the 2002 Patriot Act define computer espionage, trespassing and stealing information. These acts say it is a crime to knowingly counterfeit a device that allows unauthorized access to computer or telecommunication system, receive payments from persons with the intent to commit fraud or using illegally obtained credit card numbers (CBC, 2013). The Department of Homeland Security is working on new programs and having success in countermeasures for cybercrimes. In 2011 they prevented $1.5 billion in business losses and made 72 arrests for people involved in sexual abuse of children on the internet. Police agencies have been reluctant in the past to combat cybercrime as it is expensive and time consuming to investigate but some are now getting involved in identity theft, child molesting using the internet to gain access to children and credit card fraud (DHS, 2013). Mandatory DNA collection programs exist in all 50 states in one form or another. Most have laws mandating DNA collection for certain felony convictions and some for juvenile arrests. Some even allow collections prior to convictions as in California. California is being challenged in court by lawsuits by the ACLU. They feel that innocent persons are being forced to provide DNA samples. There is a DNA database called CODIS where agencies can browse data to identify suspects in crimes. This system allows agencies to positively identify or eliminate suspects (Legal Match, 2013). Unfortunately, the reason that law enforcement evolves is often due to an unforeseen tragedy. For example, after the 9/11 tragedy the â€Å"Homeland Security Advisory System† was introduced. It was a color-coded system that communicated a â€Å"terrorist threat level to federal and local agencies and throughout communities. The system was introduced in 2002 by Security Chief Tom Ridge (Reclaim Democracy, 2011). As is often the case when such controversial initiatives are brought forth, mixed views are common. Every U.S. citizen maintained a heightened sense of awareness and  fear in regard to terrorism. In that sense, this initiative allowed for both federal and local agencies to work together toward their goal of eliminating terrorist threats, and allowed a roadmap for daily operations. Threat levels were assigned to each suspect and federal agencies would act depending upon the level of the individual threat by implementing protective measures. Obviously, advocates of this plan argue that it leads to a safer environment because security agencies are adequately inf ormed. However, one must also consider if these measures protect citizens or instill fear in them. One cannot argue that technology and skill levels have not evolved. However, just because the technology and skill exists, does that mean that society is better when they are put into action? One could argue that it is arbitrary to label individuals based on a color code, what does it take for them to move to the next category? One must also be advised that the individuals in charge of determining the color coding system may have had their own political agenda. For example, raising the terror threat level to extreme on the one-year anniversary of 9/11 may have been necessary, but may have been a political move to gain confidence of the public? Some critics argue the system drummed up support for wars and additional federal powers. As security technology continues to evolve one document must not be overlooked, The Security Enhancement Act. While the document design was to improve homeland security and provide comfort to the citizenry, its consequences raise many questions. The act revoked portions of the Freedom of Information Act: in which society posses the right to achieve information pertaining to a friend or family member who is detained by the federal government for any action that can be considered to be terrorism. The American government can mandate whether or not they think citizens deserve information. Also, an individual could lose their citizenship upon â€Å"participating in or providing material support to a terrorist† (Reclaim Democracy, 2011). A vital element of this act is that it would allow the government to force citizens to submit to DNA samples if they are a suspected terrorist. Evolving technology provides a wealth of knowledge and understanding in regard to halting criminal activity. It provides methods that allow for quick response and action and can lead to a safer environment for people. However, one must consider the difference between technological advances and invasion of privacy. There is little doubt that getting a mouth swab for a DNA sample is  an effective method but it is certainly not perfect. It would be foolish not to consider that many DNA samples taint easily by not following procedures. This must be considered because imperfect humans are collecting the data. Also, because of the large amount of samples tested, at what point does the sample become outdated and need resubmission. If an individual submitted to an initial test, is it constitutional or ethical to mandate that they retest? There are constitutional amendments that are discussed and not disregarded because our nation suffered a tragedy. That tragedy must not be forgotten, but it is ill-advised to use one event as a predictor of all future events. That is why law enforcement must be careful when they seek to predict crime before it occurs. If the crime does not occur taxpayer funds go to waste. There is a fine line between protecting society and intruding upon its citizens. There must be awareness that while technology has advanced and aided society, the tests are still administered by humans who may serve his or her own needs over that of society. No matter how far individuals evolve technologically, society must proceed with caution because society may never be able to measure the intent of those operating the equipment. Evolving technology advancements and the future of crime fighting does not come without a fight. There are many individuals who question the intent of ethics of using proactive crime fighting methods. For instance, some individuals may feel that their rights are violated with the use of DNA, the government having access to personal information, and wide databases of information that have the chance of being hacked. It is not the intent of the government to have technology used against society; however, it is possible. Different groups and organizations claim that the use of advanced technology is just the beginning of a new conspiracy act. It is not only the concerned citizens of the United States who struggle with the openness of private information but also international groups as well as policy makers. It is thought that as technology advances policymakers will have to go the extra step to be proactive in the different inventions and programs to cheat or confuse technological advancements. According to Schmalleger (2012) â€Å"Opposing ideological lines have divided our efforts to develop comprehensive anticrime programs. Deep fissures in our social fabric have contributed to conflicting attitudes about crime and its control.† Countries that pride themselves in advanced technology, feared by other  nations. Just as the Bush administrations proved, technological warfare is on the bri nk of mass destructive devices (National Crime Prevention Council, 2012). While many individuals use technology as a way to prevent crime, some countries may ultimately use technology for total destruction. Whether society is fighting cybercrimes, using technology to fight future crimes, using technological advancements to predict crime, or allowing technology to lead the efforts of policymakers, technology has proved to be an advancement that does not come without deficits. Technology can make or break a country, but it can also divide nations and leave room for doubt. As technology advances, the prevention of crimes must also advance. It is not enough to assume that technological programs and breakthroughs will be enough to control crime. Crime control taken seriously and proactive steps taken to keep each breakthrough safe and ethical will wreak many benefits. In conclusion, law enforcement agencies are pointing in the positive direction for combating future crimes. The advancement of technological equipment in law enforcement is designed to enhance communication in aspects of imagery, and audio. Law enforcement agencies are already utilizing advanced imagery to resurrect a crime scene. The resurrection of a crime scene could possibly yield elaborate information leading to the apprehension of the offender. The overall perception in law enforcement will continue to be the same philosophy to apprehend alleged criminals. Technology aids local law enforcement officials in community policing, with surveillance placed in social common areas in aspiration to deter crime; too also act as a witness to committed crimes in the radius view of the camera. Law enforcement agencies will continue to strive for improvements in combat ing crime. References CBC News, (2013). New Apple Iphone Pushes Biometrics into the Mainstream. Retrieved from: http://www.cbc.ca/news/technology/new-apple-iphone-pushes-biometrics-into-the-mainstream-1.1702041 Department of Homeland Security, (2013). Combating Cyber-Crime. Retrieved from: http://www.dhs.gov/combat-cyber-crime Legal Match, (2013). Mandatory DNA Sampling. Retrieved from: http://www.legalmatch.com/law-library/article/mandatory-dna-sampling-in-a-cri

Effectiveness Of Cultural Immersion And Culture Classes...

Jerry Barton Jr Dr. Jones NSG 6645 Family and Cultural Theory in Advanced Practice 8 June 2015 Effectiveness of Cultural Immersion and Culture Classes for Enhancing Nursing Students’ Transcultural Self-Efficacy Summary In the article, Effectiveness of Cultural Immersion and Culture Classes for Enhancing Nursing Students’ Transcultural Self-Efficacy, a quasi-experimental research design is performed as nursing students run pretest and posttest studies. The study assesses students’ self-efficacy while dealing with patients from various cultures. Cultural competence in the medical profession is important and is encouraged by the Joint Commission to ensure students in the medical field are taught culture competency as well as health promotion. This is imperative to learn so that nurses implement fair treatment regardless of patients’ cultural differences. As such, according to Larsen and Reif (2011), â€Å"Culturally competent care has been defined as the attitudes, knowledge, and skills necessary for providing quality care to diverse populations† (p. 350). Therefore, education is a key factor for implementation, guaranteeing health providers deliver quality cultural competent care. Also, the article notes that twenty-one out of twenty-five studies reveal that health care providers develop better attitudes with cultural competency training (p. 351). Furthermore, immersion experiences have also become standards in nursing curricula abroad. The particular immersion courses the